PHONETICS
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PHONOLOGY
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It relates to the sounds of language
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It studies how those sounds are put together to create meaning.
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Phonemes, or units of sound that are used in all languages to create
words, are the focus of the study of phonetics.
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Phonology studies the rules in any given language that govern how
those phonemes are combined to create meaningful words.
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Phonetics attempts to understand how each one of these phonemes is
physically formed and produced by humans. These
units can be categorized by how they are produced and whether they are voiced
or voiceless.
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Phonology is the study of how phonemes are put together and how they
create meaning for the speaker of any given language. Some phonemes may have slightly
different meanings or uses in two different languages, and phonology is an
attempt to understand these changes in meaning
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The phonetic alphabet is a collection of symbols meant to represent
the actual sound of each phoneme as it is pronounced in different situations.
For example, a consonant may have two different symbols
because it has two different ways of being pronounced depending on the word
it is used in.
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Phonology studies how the phonemes of a word can change over time and
how this affects word meaning. Phonology also examines the patterns of
how phonemes are used in a language
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phonetics studies the production of sounds
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Phonology studies the combination of sounds
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Phonetics can be used to explore the sounds that are used in any
language.
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Phonology looks at only one language at a time.
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Own definition:
· Phonetics is the term for the
description and classification of speech sounds, particularly how sounds are
produced, transmitted and received.
· Phonology is the study of the speech sounds used in a
particular language or context.
http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-the-difference-between-phonetics-and-phonology.htm
2.
3. . Definitions:
2.
3. . Definitions:
* Phoneme:
It is a unit of a sound in a specific language that distinguish one word for
another.
Example:
PAT
PAD
BAT
BAD
* A Consonant Cluster in a word is a group of consonants with no vowels between them, for example some words contain three or more consonants together.
* Diagraph is a pair of characters used together to represent a single sound, such as "sh" in English
4. There are 20 vowel phonemes in English.
5. What is Word Stress:
In
one word, we accentuate ONE syllable. We say one syllable
very loudly (big,
strong, important) and all the other syllables veryquietly.
Examples:
TAble HAPpy geoGRAPHic
GREENhouse underSTAND
